Forest definition

Forest definition and manipulation functions

exampleforest exampleforest2

Example forest stands

emptyforest() summary(<forest>) print(<summary.forest>)

Forest description

tree2forest() shrub2forest()

Single-cohort forests

forest_mergeTrees() forest_mergeShrubs()

Forest merge functions

Species parameters

Species parameter data and utility functions.

SpParams SpParamsDefinition SpParamsMED

Data tables with species parameter definition and values for different countries

modifySpParams() modifyCohortParams() modifyInputParams()

Modify parameters

trait_family_means

Parameter average values

Forest structure

Plant, species and forest attributes

stand_basalArea() stand_foliarBiomass() stand_fuelLoading() stand_LAI() stand_dominantTreeDiameter() stand_dominantTreeHeight() stand_hartBeckingIndex() stand_quadraticMeanTreeDiameter() stand_dominantTreeSpecies()

Stand values

moisture_sapwoodWaterCapacity() moisture_leafWaterCapacity() moisture_turgorLossPoint() moisture_symplasticRWC() moisture_symplasticPsi() moisture_apoplasticRWC() moisture_apoplasticPsi() moisture_tissueRWC() plant_water() moisture_pressureVolumeCurvePlot()

Tissue moisture functions

plant_ID() plant_basalArea() plant_largerTreeBasalArea() plant_cover() plant_species() plant_speciesName() plant_density() plant_height() plant_individualArea() plant_crownRatio() plant_crownBaseHeight() plant_crownLength() plant_foliarBiomass() plant_fuelLoading() plant_equilibriumLeafLitter() plant_equilibriumSmallBranchLitter() plant_phytovolume() plant_LAI() plant_characterParameter() plant_parameter()

Woody plant cohort description functions

herb_foliarBiomass() herb_fuelLoading() herb_LAI()

Herbaceous description functions

species_basalArea() species_cover() species_density() species_foliarBiomass() species_fuelLoading() species_LAI() species_characterParameter() species_parameter()

Species description functions

vprofile_leafAreaDensity() vprofile_rootDistribution() vprofile_fuelBulkDensity() vprofile_PARExtinction() vprofile_SWRExtinction() vprofile_windExtinction()

Vertical profiles

plot(<forest>) shinyplot(<forest>)

Plot forest attributes

Roots

Belowground structure

root_conicDistribution() root_ldrDistribution() root_individualRootedGroundArea() root_specificRootSurfaceArea() root_fineRootRadius() root_fineRootHalfDistance() root_fineRootAreaIndex() root_fineRootBiomass() root_rhizosphereMaximumConductance() root_fineRootSoilVolume() root_coarseRootSoilVolumeFromConductance() root_coarseRootLengthsFromVolume() root_coarseRootLengths() root_coarseRootSoilVolume() root_horizontalProportions()

Root functions

Meteorology and physics

Forest meteorology and environmental physics

examplemeteo

Example daily meteorology data

biophysics_radiationDiurnalPattern() biophysics_temperatureDiurnalPattern() biophysics_leafTemperature() biophysics_leafTemperature2() biophysics_leafVapourPressure() biophysics_irradianceToPhotonFlux() biophysics_waterDynamicViscosity()

Physical and biophysical utility functions

wind_canopyTurbulenceModel() wind_canopyTurbulence()

Models for canopy turbulence

Soil

Soil-related functions

defaultSoilParams()

Default soil parameters

soil() print(<soil>)

Soil initialization

soil_saturatedConductivitySX() soil_unsaturatedConductivitySX() soil_thetaSATSX() soil_theta2psiSX() soil_psi2thetaSX() soil_psi2kVG() soil_psi2cVG() soil_psi2thetaVG() soil_theta2psiVG() soil_USDAType() soil_thetaFC() soil_thetaWP() soil_thetaSAT() soil_waterFC() soil_waterSAT() soil_waterWP() soil_waterExtractable() soil_theta() soil_water() soil_rockWeight2Volume() soil_psi() soil_conductivity() soil_capacitance() soil_saturatedWaterDepth() soil_vanGenuchtenParamsCarsel() soil_campbellParamsClappHornberger() soil_vanGenuchtenParamsToth() soil_retentionCurvePlot()

Soil texture and hydraulics

soil_thermalCapacity() soil_thermalConductivity() soil_temperatureGradient() soil_temperatureChange()

Soil thermodynamic functions

Simulation inputs

Simulation control and input objects

forest2aboveground() forest2belowground() forest2spwbInput() forest2growthInput()

Input for simulation models

aspwbInput() aspwb_day() aspwb()

Simulation in agricultural areas

defaultControl()

Control parameters for simulation models

defaultManagementFunction() defaultManagementArguments()

Default forest management actions

resetInputs()

Reset simulation inputs

Simulation

Simulation model functions

aspwbInput() aspwb_day() aspwb()

Simulation in agricultural areas

spwb() pwb()

Soil-plant water balance

growth_day() spwb_day()

Single-day simulation

growth()

Forest growth

fordyn()

Forest dynamics

initSureauNetworks() semi_implicit_integration()

Sureau-ECOS inner functions for testing only

Plots and summaries

Summaries, extraction and plots of simulation results

plot(<spwb>) plot(<pwb>) plot(<growth>) plot(<fordyn>)

Plots simulation results

plot(<spwb_day>) plot(<growth_day>) plot(<pwb_day>)

Plots simulation results for one day

summary(<spwb>) summary(<pwb>) summary(<growth>) summary(<fordyn>)

Summarize simulation results

extract()

Extracts model outputs

shinyplot()

Shiny app with interactive plots

Post-processing

Other post-processing functions

resistances()

Soil-plant resistances

droughtStress()

Drought stress indicators

waterUseEfficiency()

Water use efficiency

fireHazard()

Fire hazard

Model analysis

Evaluation and optimization

exampleobs

Example observed data

evaluation_table() evaluation_stats() evaluation_plot() evaluation_metric()

Evaluation of simulations results

multiple_runs() optimization_function() optimization_evaluation_function() optimization_multicohort_function() optimization_evaluation_multicohort_function()

Multiple model runs and function factories for optimization routines

Phenology

Leaf phenology processes

pheno_leafDevelopmentStatus() pheno_leafSenescenceStatus() pheno_updatePhenology() pheno_updateLeaves()

Leaf phenology

Hydraulics

Plant hydraulic processes

hydraulics_psi2K() hydraulics_K2Psi() hydraulics_averagePsi() hydraulics_xylemConductance() hydraulics_xylemPsi() hydraulics_psiCrit() hydraulics_vanGenuchtenConductance() hydraulics_correctConductanceForViscosity() hydraulics_psi2Weibull() hydraulics_vulnerabilityCurvePlot()

Hydraulic confuctance functions

hydraulics_proportionDefoliationSigmoid() hydraulics_proportionDefoliationWeibull()

Hydraulic-related defoliation

hydraulics_maximumSoilPlantConductance() hydraulics_soilPlantResistances() hydraulics_averageRhizosphereResistancePercent() hydraulics_findRhizosphereMaximumConductance() hydraulics_taperFactorSavage() hydraulics_terminalConduitRadius() hydraulics_referenceConductivityHeightFactor() hydraulics_maximumStemHydraulicConductance() hydraulics_rootxylemConductanceProportions()

Scaling from conductivity to conductance

hydraulics_EXylem() hydraulics_E2psiXylem() hydraulics_E2psiXylemUp() hydraulics_EVanGenuchten() hydraulics_ECrit() hydraulics_E2psiVanGenuchten() hydraulics_E2psiTwoElements() hydraulics_E2psiBelowground() hydraulics_E2psiAboveground() hydraulics_E2psiNetwork() hydraulics_supplyFunctionOneXylem() hydraulics_supplyFunctionTwoElements() hydraulics_supplyFunctionThreeElements() hydraulics_supplyFunctionBelowground() hydraulics_supplyFunctionAboveground() hydraulics_supplyFunctionNetwork() hydraulics_regulatedPsiXylem() hydraulics_regulatedPsiTwoElements() hydraulics_initSperryNetworks() hydraulics_supplyFunctionPlot()

Hydraulic supply functions

Hydrology

Forest hydrology processes

hydrology_infiltrationBoughton() hydrology_infiltrationGreenAmpt() hydrology_infiltrationRepartition() hydrology_infiltrationAmount()

Soil infiltration

hydrology_rainfallIntensity() hydrology_rainInterception() hydrology_interceptionPlot()

Rainfall interception

hydrology_soilEvaporationAmount() hydrology_soilEvaporation() hydrology_herbaceousTranspiration()

Bare soil evaporation and herbaceous transpiration

hydrology_soilWaterBalance()

Soil water balance

hydrology_snowMelt() hydrology_soilWaterInputs()

Soil vertical inputs

Light and photosynthesis

Light extinction and photosynthesis processes

light_leafAngleCDF() light_leafAngleBetaParameters() light_directionalExtinctionCoefficient() light_layerDirectIrradianceFraction() light_layerDiffuseIrradianceFraction() light_cohortSunlitShadeAbsorbedRadiation() light_layerSunlitFraction() light_instantaneousLightExtinctionAbsortion() light_longwaveRadiationSHAW()

Advanced radiation transfer functions

light_PARcohort() light_PARground() light_SWRground() light_cohortAbsorbedSWRFraction()

Radiation extinction functions used in basic transpiration sub-model

photo_GammaTemp() photo_KmTemp() photo_VmaxTemp() photo_JmaxTemp() photo_electronLimitedPhotosynthesis() photo_rubiscoLimitedPhotosynthesis() photo_photosynthesis() photo_photosynthesisBaldocchi() photo_leafPhotosynthesisFunction() photo_leafPhotosynthesisFunction2() photo_sunshadePhotosynthesisFunction() photo_multilayerPhotosynthesisFunction()

Photosynthesis submodel functions

Plant transpiration

Plant transpiration processes

transp_maximumTranspirationModel()

Maximum transpiration vs. LAI

transp_transpirationSperry() transp_transpirationSureau() transp_transpirationGranier()

Transpiration modes

transp_profitMaximization() transp_stomatalRegulationPlot()

Stomatal regulation

Carbon balance

Carbon balance processes

carbon_sugarStarchDynamicsLeaf() carbon_sugarStarchDynamicsStem() carbon_osmoticWaterPotential() carbon_sugarConcentration() carbon_relativeSapViscosity() carbon_leafStructuralBiomass() carbon_leafStarchCapacity() carbon_sapwoodStructuralBiomass() carbon_sapwoodStructuralLivingBiomass() carbon_sapwoodStarchCapacity() carbon_carbonCompartments()

Carbon-related functions

Secondary growth, mortality and regeneration

Wood formation, mortality, recruitment and resprouting processes

woodformation_initRing() woodformation_temperatureEffect() woodformation_relativeExpansionRate() woodformation_growRing() woodformation_relativeGrowthRate()

Wood formation

mortality_dailyProbability()

Mortality

Regeneration

Seed production, recruitment and resprouting processes

regeneration_seedproduction() regeneration_seedrefill() regeneration_seedmortality() regeneration_recruitment() regeneration_resprouting()

Plant regeneration

Water content

Plant/tissue water contents

moisture_sapwoodWaterCapacity() moisture_leafWaterCapacity() moisture_turgorLossPoint() moisture_symplasticRWC() moisture_symplasticPsi() moisture_apoplasticRWC() moisture_apoplasticPsi() moisture_tissueRWC() plant_water() moisture_pressureVolumeCurvePlot()

Tissue moisture functions

Wildfire

Fuel characteristics, fire behaviour and fire severity

fire_FCCS() fire_Rothermel()

Fire behaviour functions

fire_plumeTemperature() fire_barkThermalDiffusivity() fire_radialBoleNecrosis() fire_leafThermalFactor() fire_necrosisCriticalTemperature() fire_necrosisHeight()

Fire severity functions

fuel_stratification() fuel_FCCS() fuel_windAdjustmentFactor()

Fuel stratification and fuel characteristics

SFM_metric

Standard fuel models (Albini 1976, Scott & Burgan 2005)